Florida

Capital: Tallahassee · South · Sunshine State

State Statistics

Population21.54M
GDP$1.11T
Area170,312 km²
CapitalTallahassee
Largest CityJacksonville
Political LeanUnknown

About Florida

Florida is the third most populous state in the nation and the fastest-growing large state, adding more residents than any other state in the 2020s as Americans flee high-tax, high-cost states for its warm climate and zero personal income tax. Defined by extraordinary geographic contrasts — the dense subtropical wilderness of the Everglades, the glittering high-rises of Miami's Brickell financial district, the space-age infrastructure of Cape Canaveral, and the world's most visited tourist destination in Orlando — Florida contains multitudes. Miami's Cuban exile community has shaped the city into a bilingual, bicultural gateway between the United States and Latin America, while the I-4 corridor from Tampa to Daytona has become one of the great political swing corridors in American democracy, though the state has trended decisively Republican since 2018 under Governor Ron DeSantis, whose national profile has made Florida a proving ground for conservative governance. Hurricane season from June through November is the defining environmental reality of Florida life, periodically reminding its 22 million residents that they inhabit a narrow peninsula poised between the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico.

Major Cities

Jacksonville

Population: 950K

Florida's largest city by population and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States, Jacksonville consolidated its city and county governments in 1968. Anchored by a major US Navy ins...

Miami

Population: 442K

The cultural capital of Latin America in the United States, Miami is defined by its Cuban-exile heritage, a vibrant arts scene, international finance, and glittering beaches. Greater Miami is the l...

Tampa

Population: 385K

Tampa is Florida's third-largest city and the anchor of the Tampa Bay metro area, one of the fastest-growing regions in the United States. With MacDill Air Force Base hosting both CENTCOM and SOCOM...

Key Industries

Tourism & Hospitality 10.0% GDP

Real Estate & Construction 18.0% GDP

Healthcare & Life Sciences 13.0% GDP

Finance & Insurance 10.0% GDP

Aerospace & Defense 8.0% GDP

Notable Universities

UniversityCityTypeFoundedStudents
University of FloridaGainesvillePublic (AAU Research University)185355K
Florida State UniversityTallahasseePublic (AAU Research University)185145K
University of MiamiCoral GablesPrivate Research University192517K
University of Central FloridaOrlandoPublic Research University196371K
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