North Carolina

Capital: Raleigh · South · Tar Heel State

State Statistics

Population10.44M
GDP$680.0B
Area139,391 km²
CapitalRaleigh
Largest CityCharlotte
Political LeanUnknown

About North Carolina

North Carolina is a state of dramatic contrasts — from the windswept barrier islands of the Outer Banks, through the rolling Piedmont Plateau anchored by the booming Research Triangle, to the towering peaks of the Appalachians including the highest mountain east of the Mississippi. The state is simultaneously the financial hub of the Southeast (Charlotte is the second-largest US banking center), a world-class research and technology corridor (Research Triangle Park), and one of the most important military states in the nation with Fort Liberty (Fort Bragg) and Camp Lejeune. North Carolina's culture blends deep Appalachian mountain traditions, coastal fishing heritage, and a progressive urban core shaped by its extraordinary concentration of universities — Duke, UNC-Chapel Hill, NC State, Wake Forest, and dozens more.

Major Cities

Charlotte

Population: 875K

Charlotte is the largest city in the Carolinas and the second-largest financial center in the United States after New York, home to Bank of America's global headquarters and multiple major banks. K...

Raleigh

Population: 468K

Raleigh is the state capital and anchor of the Research Triangle, one of the preeminent knowledge and technology corridors in the United States. Home to NC State University and ringed by top resear...

Greensboro

Population: 299K

Greensboro is one of the Triad's three anchor cities (with Winston-Salem and High Point) and carries deep historical significance as the site of the 1960 Greensboro sit-ins, where four Black colleg...

Key Industries

Financial Services & Banking 22.0% GDP

Healthcare & Life Sciences / Biotech 14.5% GDP

Manufacturing (Aerospace, Textiles, Food) 13.2% GDP

Technology / Research & Development 10.8% GDP

Agriculture (sweet potatoes, tobacco, hogs, poultry) 5.2% GDP

Notable Universities

UniversityCityTypeFoundedStudents
University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel HillPublic Research University178932K
Duke UniversityDurhamPrivate Research University183817K
North Carolina State UniversityRaleighPublic Research University188737K
Wake Forest UniversityWinston-SalemPrivate Research University18349K
Explore North Carolina in the interactive map →