Virginia

Capital: Richmond · South · Old Dominion

State Statistics

Population8.63M
GDP$617.0B
Area110,787 km²
CapitalRichmond
Largest CityVirginia Beach
Political LeanUnknown

About Virginia

Virginia is one of the nation's most historically significant states, the birthplace of eight U.S. presidents and the site of foundational events in American democracy from the first representative assembly at Jamestown (1619) to the surrender at Appomattox that ended the Civil War. The state divides sharply between the cosmopolitan, federal-government-driven economy of Northern Virginia — an extension of the Washington D.C. metro area — and the more rural, agricultural, and historically Southern character of the Piedmont, Shenandoah Valley, and coastal Tidewater regions. Virginia boasts the nation's largest concentration of military installations, centered on Hampton Roads, where the world's largest naval base, Naval Station Norfolk, anchors a massive defense economy. From the Blue Ridge Mountains to the barrier islands of the Eastern Shore, the state offers extraordinary natural beauty alongside a layered historical landscape that shaped the nation's identity.

Major Cities

Virginia Beach

Population: 459K

Virginia Beach is the state's largest city and a major resort destination on the Atlantic Ocean, home to the world's longest pleasure beach boardwalk stretching three miles. Beyond tourism, the cit...

Norfolk

Population: 238K

Norfolk is the historic heart of Hampton Roads and home to Naval Station Norfolk, the largest naval base in the world, which dominates the city's economic and cultural identity. The city's Ghent ne...

Chesapeake

Population: 249K

Chesapeake is a sprawling independent city in southeastern Virginia that was created in 1963 by the merger of the former City of South Norfolk and Norfolk County, making it one of the largest citie...

Key Industries

Federal Government & Defense 20.0% GDP

Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 15.0% GDP

Real Estate & Rental 12.5% GDP

Finance & Insurance 8.0% GDP

Healthcare & Social Assistance 7.5% GDP

Notable Universities

UniversityCityTypeFoundedStudents
University of VirginiaCharlottesvillePublic Research University181925K
Virginia TechBlacksburgPublic Research University187237K
College of William & MaryWilliamsburgPublic Research University16939K
George Mason UniversityFairfaxPublic Research University194939K
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