Washington
Capital: Olympia · West · The Evergreen State
State Statistics
| Population | 7.81M |
| GDP | $700.0B |
| Area | 184,827 km² |
| Capital | Olympia |
| Largest City | Seattle |
| Political Lean | Unknown |
About Washington
Washington state occupies a unique position in American life: a Pacific gateway where primordial rainforests, volcanic peaks, and rushing salmon rivers share geography with the headquarters of Amazon, Microsoft, Boeing, and Starbucks. Divided by the Cascade Range into a rainy, mountainous, urbanized west side and a drier, agricultural, more conservative east side, the state encompasses some of the most dramatic ecological contrasts in North America — from the only true temperate rain forest in the lower 48 to the high desert of the Columbia Plateau. Seattle's meteoric rise as a tech capital has produced extraordinary wealth and the region's first megascale tech ecosystem outside the San Francisco Bay Area, while also driving a housing crisis and a growing homelessness crisis. Washington's progressive politics, outdoor culture, Native American heritage (with 29 federally recognized tribes), and world-class natural resources — from the finest salmon fisheries in the country to the wine country of the Yakima and Columbia valleys — make it one of America's most distinctive states. It is the only state named for a U.S. president, and it is determined, above all, never to be confused with Washington D.C.
Major Cities
Seattle
Seattle is Washington's largest city and one of the most economically dynamic metros in the world, anchored by Amazon's global headquarters and Microsoft's nearby Redmond campus in the broader metr...
Spokane
Spokane is the economic and cultural hub of the Inland Northwest, a vast region spanning eastern Washington and northern Idaho. Located on the Spokane River at the edge of the Columbia Plateau, it ...
Tacoma
Tacoma is Washington's third-largest city and an increasingly vibrant urban center that spent decades in the shadow of Seattle. Once known pejoratively as 'the city of destiny' for its industrial c...
Key Industries
Technology (Cloud, Software & AI) 22.0% GDP
Aerospace & Defense 14.0% GDP
Agriculture, Food & Forestry 8.5% GDP
Maritime, Shipping & Ports 6.5% GDP
Biotechnology & Life Sciences 5.5% GDP
Notable Universities
| University | City | Type | Founded | Students |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Washington | Seattle | Public Research University | 1861 | 51K |
| Washington State University | Pullman | Public Research University | 1890 | 32K |
| Seattle University | Seattle | Private Jesuit University | 1891 | 8K |
| Gonzaga University | Spokane | Private Jesuit University | 1887 | 7K |